ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ
ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2021﹈ 10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ
ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ
ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ᠄
ᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠲᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠤᠭᠠᠶ᠃
2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 8 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ
︵ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︶
ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ
︽ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠳ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2019﹈ 33 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶᠂ ︽ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2018﹈ 13 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠲᠣ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠲᠣ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠶᠡ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ
— ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠨᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠶᠡ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠤᠨᠨᠰᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
— ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ︵ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ︶ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃
— ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠣᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠯᠥ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ
ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ
1. ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃
︵1︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ︵ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵2︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ︵ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ︵ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
︵3︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠸᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ︵ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
︵4︶ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵5︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
2. ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
3. ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠨᠨᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠨᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
4. ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠃
︵1︶ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵3︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵4︶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ
︵ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
5. ᠰᠢᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠃
︵1︶ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠰᠢᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠃
1. ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃
︵1︶ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠡᠴᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠩᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵3︶ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
2. ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃
︵1︶ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠨᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
3. ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃
︵1︶ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠲᠥᠪ ︵ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵2︶ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠤᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
4. ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠃
︵1︶ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠃
ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
5. ᠰᠢᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠃
︵1︶ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠰᠢᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ ︵ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ︶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
6. ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠃
︵1︶ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ︵ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠣᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠃ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠨᠨᠳᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵3︶ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵4︶ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠃
1. ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃
︵1︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ︵ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ︵ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵3︶ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵4︶ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
2. ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃
︵1︶ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵3︶ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
3. ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠃
︵1︶ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ︶ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ︵ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
4. ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠃
︵1︶ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
5. ᠰᠢᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠃
︵1︶ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠪᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠰᠢᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ︽ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︾᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
6. ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠃ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ︵ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ︶᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠣᠯ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ； ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ； ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ； ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂
︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠣᠳᠣᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠨᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨᠨᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2018﹈ 13 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃
︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ 2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ
︽ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2020﹈ 13 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠪᠠ ︽ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2018﹈ 13 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠮᠳᠦᠭ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠨᠨᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩᠲᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠶᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠃
— ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠱᠠᠳᠣ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠳ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃
— ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠵᠤᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
— ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
1. ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠣᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
2. ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
1. ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠳ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
2. ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
3. ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠃
1. ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠦᠷᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠩᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠥᠮᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
2. ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠦᠷᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠩᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠣ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵ᠲᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠃
1. ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠦᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ᠂ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠰᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠦᠬᠦᠷᠦᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
2. ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃
3. ᠱᠤᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠦᠮᠡᠬᠡᠶ ᠦᠨᠦᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ᠃
1. ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
2. ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ
︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ︽ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠶᠡ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃
︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠮ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃
︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠦᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠮ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃
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ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ᠄ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ᠃
ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠃
ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠃
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2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 8 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠣᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ