ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ
ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2021﹈ 69 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ
ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ
ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠤᠮᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ᠄
ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠄
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ᠃ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠲᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠶ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ 1980 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ 1910 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ 1850 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ 20.8 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ 20.1 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ 19.5 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ᠂ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢ᠂ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃
ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰᠣᠨ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃
ᠲᠠᠪᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2017﹈ 135 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠄ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ
2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 9 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ
︵ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︶