ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠃ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠣᠷᠭᠦᠣ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠶᠢᠳᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠷᠣᠰ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠣᠭᠤᠮ 1700.82 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠷᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠶᠠᠷᠣᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 25.30 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠠ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ᠃ 2000 ᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ 2736543 ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠠᠮᠠ 234559᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠣᠠ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠠᠮᠠ 260008 ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠠ ᠬᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᡁᠦ᠋ᠩᠨᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠽᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠣᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠠᠪᠢ ᠲᠦᠸᠧ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ᠂ ᠱᠢ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ︵1162～1227︶ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠢ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠦᠭᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ᠂ ᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠠ ︵1691︶ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠣᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ 1945 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1947 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ᠂ ᠨᠣᠠ ᠮᠦᠷᠠᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1950 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ᠂ ᠨᠣᠠ ᠮᠦᠷᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠨᠣᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 1954 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠶᠢᠣᠠᠴᠣ᠂ 1969 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠦᠭᠴᠣ᠂ 1979 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠭᠪᠠ᠃ 2001 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 10 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 10 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ 1 ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠂ 5 ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ 7 ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠄ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠬ᠂ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣᠣᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠬᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠡᠸᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠴᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠬ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠠ ᠪᠦᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠬ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠡᠭ᠃ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 13266 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠮᠣ᠋᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 16600 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠮᠣ᠋᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠠᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠳᠣᠭᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠣᠭᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠠᠬ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠮᠣ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠣᠰᠣ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠮᠣ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠣᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠷᠠᠰᠣ᠂ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠯᠢᠪᠳ᠋ᠸᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠰᠣᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷᠳᠣ ᠡᠯᠠᠰᠣ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ 40 ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠬ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠣᠷᠣ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠠ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠴᠢᠯᠣᠬᠡᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠦᠣᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠣᠬᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠳᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠷᠠᠰᠣ᠂ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠭᠳᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠰ᠂ ᠲᠠᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣ ᠰᠢᠷᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠬᠡᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠭᠳᠠᠭᠦᠠ᠂ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠬᠢᠭᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠣ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠳᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠭᠳᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 2000 ᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠴᠣᠰ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠣᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ 45.89 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠣᠠ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠣᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ 68.88 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ︵ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 36 ᠡᠷᠣᠬᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠠ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠠ ᠡᠬᠡᠳᠠᠩ᠂ ᠤᠬ ᠦᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠠ ᠡᠬᠡᠳᠠᠩ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠣᠠ ᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠣᠠ ᠡᠬᠡᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ᠂ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠲᠤ 350 ᠲᠣᠠ ᠰᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠠᠮᠠᠷᠺᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠷᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭ ᠵᠠᠪᠦ᠋ᠳᠠᠯᠢᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ 600 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠠ ᠪᠠ 400 ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠷᠠᠰᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃
       ᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ 1988 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠷᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠢᠳᠠ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠣᠠᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠢᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣᠣᠷ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠶᠠᠬᠰᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠭᠦ᠋ᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢᠢᠳᠣ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠮᠢᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢᠳᠣ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ᠂ ᠭᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠴᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠵᠠᠮᠰᠢᠯᠳᠣ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᡁᠸᠢ ᠱᠠᠠ ᠲᠸᠣ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃