1. ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵1︶ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ︔ ︵2︶ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ︔ ︵3︶ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ︔ ︵4︶ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ︔ ︵5︶ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠵᠡᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃
2. ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠯᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ᠂ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠠ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠶᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠠ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠰᠢ ᠦᠰᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
3. ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃
4. ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠋ᠨᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠯᠭᠦᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠪᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠯᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃
︵1︶ ᠰᠡᠯᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠪᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ 20～30cm ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵2︶ ᠰᠡᠯᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ 20～30cm ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠠᠵᠢᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵3︶ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ 20～30cm ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃
5. ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ︵1︶ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠃ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵2︶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ᠃ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ 25％～30％ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠠ᠃
︵3︶ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ 1000kg ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 0.6～0.8kg ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠤ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠵᠡᠷᠡᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 5～10kg ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠡᠳ᠋᠂ 3～4kg ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠴᠢ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠴᠢ ᠹᠤᠰᠹᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 5～8kg ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵4︶ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ 2᠂ 3 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ 25cm ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵5︶ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ᠃ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠪᠡ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠤ ︵ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ︶᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ᠂ ᠵᠢᠪᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠦᠭᠶᠦᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵6︶ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ 65～100mL ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠴᠢᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ 7～8 ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠺᠧ ᠡᠤ ᠽᠤᠩ ︵克无踪︶ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ 80～100mL ᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠴᠢᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
6. ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠪᠡ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃
︵1︶ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠢᠶᠧ ᠨᠢᠤ 55 ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠨᠠ᠃ 60kW ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 60kW ᠤᠨ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ 4～6 ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠠᠵᠢᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵2︶ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ 60kW ᠤᠨ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ 4～6 ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠠᠵᠢᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵3︶ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠨ᠂ 67cm ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠨ᠂ 67cm ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠨᠠ᠃
︵4︶ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡ᠃ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠦᠭᠡ ᠰᠦᠪᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃
︵5︶ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ 133cm ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠠᠠᠵᠢᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ 40cm ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ 20～27cm ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠢᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠪᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠩᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃
7. ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵1︶ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠃ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠪᠡᠯ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠡᠮᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵2︶ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ᠃ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠪᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠢᠯᠳᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠢ ᠯᠢᠤ ᠯᠢᠨ ︵甲基对硫磷︶᠂ 40％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠱᠤᠸᠠᠩ ︵拌种双︶ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ 0.3％ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ BT200 ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵3︶ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ 15％～20％ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠤ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠶᠠᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ 600～800kg ᠦᠷᠡ ᠮᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ 15～22kg᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠴᠢ ᠹᠤᠰᠹᠤᠷ ᠢ 7～10kg ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵4︶ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 300～500 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵5︶ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦ᠋ᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠡ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵6︶ ᠠᠷᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠦ᠃ ᠭᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠷᠴᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ 4～5 ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ 3～5 ᠢᠮᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠴᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
8. ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄
ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠢᠶᠧ ᠨᠢᠤ 55 ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ 6cm ᠭᠦᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠢᠶᠧ ᠨᠢᠤ 55 ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠯᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃
︵1︶ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵2︶ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠤ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ 1000kg ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵3︶ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠳᠠᠬ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 300～500 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵4︶ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ 10％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠯᠢᠨ ︵锌拌磷︶ ᠨᠤᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠡᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠰᠠ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
9. ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃
10. ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵1︶ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦ᠃ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠽᠤᠲᠴᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ 4～6kg ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠡᠨᠠ᠃
︵2︶ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠭᠦᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠦᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠭᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ 15～20 ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵3︶ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠵᠡᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ 100mL RM ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ 1％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ 25kg ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠰᠦᠷᠴᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠮᠬᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
11. ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃
︵1︶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠠᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ᠄ ① ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ② ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ③ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠬᠡᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵2︶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠯᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ 1～2cm ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠴᠨ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ 67％～75％ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠢᠯᠵᠡᠷᠡᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 40～50 ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃
︵3︶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠴᠤᠭ᠂ ᠭᠦᠪᠤᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠴᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵4︶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠽᠤᠲᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠮᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠪᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠴᠨ ᠨᠢ 2％～3％ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ 8％～12％ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ 30％～40％ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ 60％～65％ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
︵5︶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠭᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠦᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠴᠤᠠᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠵᠡᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵6︶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠦᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠦᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵7︶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠡᠭᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠡᠭᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠪᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠡᠯ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
12. ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃
︵1︶ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ① ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠡᠰᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ② ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠃ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ︔ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠦ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ 98％ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠮᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ 4cm ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵2︶ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠦᠷᠢᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠰ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠦᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠦᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 2.5～3t ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠤᠤᠰ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠦᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 20 ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 3～4 ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 4～5t ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
13. ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃
︵1︶ ᠰᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠃ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠢᠮᠡᠭᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠡᠯᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠭᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠢ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃
︵2︶ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠮᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵3︶ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃