1. ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠠᠬᠨ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠠᠠᠰᠤᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠯᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
2. ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃
3. ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠭᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠭᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠭᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠠᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠭᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠠ᠃
ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
4. ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ᠄
︵1︶ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵2︶ ᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵3︶ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠰᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵4︶ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵5︶ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
5. ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠬᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵1︶ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵2︶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠤᠠᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠠᠠᠰᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵3︶ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵4︶ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠡ ᠡᠪᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
︵5︶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠯᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵6︶ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨᠠ᠃
︵7︶ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵8︶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
6. ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵1︶ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵2︶ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠴᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃
︵3︶ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵4︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨᠠ᠃
7. ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠴᠠᠭᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠤᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠤᠰᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠤᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠰᠴᠤ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠭᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠭᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠮ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠦᠰᠭᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠭᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠦᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠤᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨᠳᠡ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠪᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠢᠳᠤᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
8. ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠡ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠭᠡᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ᠂ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄
︵1︶ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠮ ᠲᠦᠳᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠠᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ
ᠭᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠪᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ᠂ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ
1.5m ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠠᠠᠰᠢ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ 2cm ᠵᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨᠳᠡ 2cm ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
︵2︶ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠤᠬᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ 2m ᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠡᠩ ᠨᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠨᠦᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠮᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ 2.6m᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢ 0.6m᠂ ᠭᠦᠨᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ 0.5m ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠰᠤᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠨᠦᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠡᠯᠢᠰᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠨᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠨᠦᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ 2.5m᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ 1.5m᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ 0.7m ᠨᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯᠠ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ᠂ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠨᠦᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ 2m ᠤᠷᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ 0.75m ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ 2m ᠤᠷᠳᠤ᠂ 1m ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ 0.75m ᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠦᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ 20cm ᠰᠦᠪᠡ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠮᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵3︶ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠮᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠩ᠂ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ 4～5kg ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ 2～3 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵4︶ ᠢᠰᠭᠡᠭᠦ᠄ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠢᠰᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠰᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ 2 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ᠂ ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ 3 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃
ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠭᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠦᠪᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠱᠠ ᠪᠦᠰ᠂ ᠭᠦᠪᠤᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠱᠦᠭᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠨᠦᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠭᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
9. ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠤᠯᠤᠭᠢ᠂ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠤᠯᠤᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠤ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ᠂ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠪᠡ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄
ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠄ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠪᠡ ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠡᠳ᠋᠂ ᠭᠡᠪᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠢᠰᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠴᠤᠩᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ 10％～20％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠶᠢᠳᠠᠮ᠂ 5％～20％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠾᠯᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠡᠮ ︵ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ︶᠂ 2％～10％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠮᠬᠠᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠲᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠮ᠂ 3％～5％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠶᠢᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ᠂ 2％～5％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠤᠷᠮᠠᠯᠢᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ 10％～20％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠶᠢᠳᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠱᠤᠸᠠᠵᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ 2 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ 3 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠱᠤᠸᠠᠵᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠪᠴᠢ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ
1㎡ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 1L ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ
1㎡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 2L ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠄ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ 1 ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 1～3g ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ 3％～5％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ 80％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ 1～2 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠹᠤᠷᠮᠠᠯᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠤ᠄ 1 ㎡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 15mL ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ 80mL ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 4 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠰᠡᠪᠡᠯ 1㎡ ᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 25mL ᠹᠤᠷᠮᠠᠯᠢᠨ᠂ 25g ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠮᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ 12.5mL ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠰᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠄ 100㎡12mL ᠰᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 20mL ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 30 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠄ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃
︵1︶ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠦᠶᠠ ᠰᠫᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃
︵2︶ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠴᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ 1m ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠦᠶᠠ ᠰᠫᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ 2m ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃
︵3︶ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠤᠯᠤᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠰᠦᠶᠠ ᠰᠫᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠮᠠᠭᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠤᠯᠤᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠄ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ 10％～20％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 1％～2％ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠲᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡ ᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠄ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠰᠦᠷᠬᠡᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠮ ᠰᠦᠷᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ 20％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 10％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠲᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠦᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 30 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠠᠴᠠ 1 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ 3 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠢ ᠨᠤᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠤᠯᠤᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠄ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠨᠤᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠪᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ 10％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠶᠢᠳᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ 15℃～20℃ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ 0.2％ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠲᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠡᠪᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ 1％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ 25％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ 15℃～20℃ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ 8 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ 50％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠲᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ 17℃～20℃ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠶᠠ ᠰᠫᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ
ᠨᠤᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠹᠤᠷᠮᠠᠯᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ 1㎡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠹᠤᠷᠮᠠᠯᠢᠨ ᠢ 25mL ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ 12.5mL ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 12.5g ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠮᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠲᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 16～24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠴᠤᠩᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ 1 ㎡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 40g ᠭᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠴᠤᠩᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠴᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 3％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠶᠢᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ᠂ 1％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠤᠷᠮᠠᠯᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ᠂ 1％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠮᠬᠠᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠲᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 20％～30％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠦᠷᠴᠢᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃
10. ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ
ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ︖
ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ︵ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠦᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠠ᠃
ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠄
︵1︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ 1 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ 2 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 1 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 1 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠢᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 6 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
︵2︶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠳᠦᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠨᠠ᠃
︵3︶ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠡ ᠡᠪᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃
ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠳᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭ ᠭᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠢ ᠲᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃